RRML - Values of PCT and STREM-1 combined with clinical pulmonary infection score for the prognostic evaluation of elderly patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia
AMLR

ISSN online: 2284-5623

ISSN-L: 1841-6624

Rejection rate (2020): 75%

Română English


Journal Metrics

Impact Factor 0.5
Five Year Impact Factor 0.5
JCI 0.12


Advanced search


Top 10 downloaded articles
- April 2024 -
 
A comprehensive review of Prof... 24
Recomandarea comună EFLM-COLA... 13
Monocyte to high-density lipop... 9
Anti-thyroid peroxidase (TPO) ... 9
Understanding the key differen... 7
Understanding the pathogenesis... 7
Function of the S1P pathway in... 6
Predictive value of expression... 5
The importance of tumor marker... 4
Romanian Review of Laboratory ... 4

Log in

Concept, Design & Programming
Dr. Adrian Man

   
 
Nr. 30(1)/2022 DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2022-0006
XML
TXT

Research article

Values of PCT and STREM-1 combined with clinical pulmonary infection score for the prognostic evaluation of elderly patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia

Jianjun Wang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Xiaoling Wang, Xi Li

Correspondence should be addressed to: Xi Li

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the values of PCT and STREM-1 combined with clinical pulmonary infection score (CPIS) for evaluating ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in elderly patients. Methods: A total of 120 eligible patients were selected as VAP group, and 60 other patients without VAP were selected as control group. According to APACHE II scores, VAP group was divided into low-, medium-, and high-risk groups. The correlations of PCT, STREM-1, and CPIS with APACHE II score were analyzed. The values of PCT and STREM-1 combined with CPIS for evaluating prognosis were analyzed using ROC curves. Results: In the VAP group, serum PCT and STREM-1 levels and CPIS after mechanical ventilation significantly exceeded those of the control group and before mechanical ventilation (P<0.05). These values were higher in the high-risk group than in medium- and low-risk groups (P<0.05). They were positively correlated with APACHE II score (P<0.001). These values of the death group were significantly higher than those of the survival group 1, 3, 5, and 7 d after treatment (P<0.05). AUC of PCT and STREM-1 combined with CPIS for assessing prognosis was 0.892 (P<0.001). Conclusions: Serum PCT and STREM-1 levels and CPIS significantly increase in elderly patients with VAP, which rise with aggravation. Their combination has higher values for prognostic evaluation.

Keywords: procalcitonin, soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1, clinical pulmonary infection score, ventilator-associated pneumonia

Received: 15.11.2021
Accepted: 13.1.2022
Published: 14.1.2022

 
  PDF Download full text PDF
(618 KB)
     
 
How to cite
Wang J, Zhu X, Wang X, Li X. Values of PCT and STREM-1 combined with clinical pulmonary infection score for the prognostic evaluation of elderly patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Rev Romana Med Lab. 2022;30(1):71-9. DOI:10.2478/rrlm-2022-0006